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Differences in Fall Roost Use by Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus) and California Myotis (Myotis californicus) in the Washington Cascade Region

Michael E. Hansen1, *, Dana M. Sanchez1, and Tara Chestnut2

1Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331. 2National Park Service, Mount Rainier National Park, Ashford, WA 98304.*Corresponding author.

Journal of North American Bat Research, Volume 4 (2026):1–16

Abstract
Little is known about the fall and winter ecology of Myotis in western North America. We radio-tracked Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus) and California Myotis (Myotis californicus) from August to December in Mount Rainier National Park, WA, USA. We identified 24 roosts used by Little Brown Myotis, 11 by California Myotis, and 3 used by both species. We observed movements up to 13.2 km for Little Brown Myotis and 1.4 km for California Myotis. Little Brown Myotis left study areas between October and December, likely moving to winter roosts. Bats left an all-male roost weeks later than bats from a maternity colony. California Myotis remained through mid-December, suggesting they over-wintered locally. California Myotis alternated between short (2–6 days) and long (12–20 days) durations of roost use and continued to use buildings and snags as roosts through the end of telemetry in mid-December.

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